A contract marriage is a legally binding agreement between two individuals who enter into a marriage contract with the express intention of fulfilling a specific purpose. The marriage is not based on love, but on a mutually beneficial arrangement that both parties agree to.
In Punjabi culture, contract marriages are not uncommon, especially in situations where families are seeking to maintain their social status. Often, these marriages are entered into to secure financial benefits or to address immigration issues.
Unlike traditional marriages, contract marriages have a set duration, and the agreement typically stipulates the terms and conditions under which the marriage will be dissolved. In some cases, the contract may also include provisions for financial compensation or other benefits in the event of a divorce.
While contract marriages can serve a specific practical purpose, they are not recognized by many cultures and are often viewed as a violation of the sanctity of marriage. In Punjabi culture, particularly, contract marriages are criticized for their lack of emotional connection between the partners.
Despite the controversy surrounding contract marriages, they remain a popular practice in many parts of the world, including Punjabi communities. The cultural and economic factors that contribute to the prevalence of contract marriages mean that their meaning and significance will continue to be a topic of discussion for years to come.